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Table 3 Sample statistics on proportions of patients in N trials with adverse events as shown. P-values are by an exact form of the Kruskal-Wallis test for comparison of the trial results among all three disease types, while they are by an exact form of the Wilcoxon rank sum test for comparison of trial results between HCC and NSCLC or melanoma

From: Safety in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with immune checkpoint inhibitors as compared to melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer

        

Overall Comparison

HCC vs NSCLC

HCC vs melanoma

Disease

Variable

Mean

N

Standard Error

Lower Quartile

Median

Upper Quartile

p-value

p-value

p-value

HCC

Taken off therapy secondary to toxicity

0.10

3

0.04

0.03

0.13

0.15

0.48

0.39

0.96

Death secondary to therapy

0.00

3

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.12

0.11

0.34

Elevation AST any grade

0.38

3

0.17

0.10

0.34

0.70

0.0051

0.036

0.011

Elevation AST grade 3–4

0.24

3

0.12

0.05

0.22

0.45

0.0096

0.036

0.0028

Elevation ALT any grade

0.28

3

0.14

0.09

0.19

0.55

0.0083

0.036

0.022

Elevation ALT grade 3–4

0.12

3

0.07

0.03

0.09

0.25

0.0067

0.036

0.0055

Diarrhea any grade

0.16

3

0.07

0.06

0.12

0.30

0.00079

0.71

0.11

Diarrhea grade 3–4

0.02

3

0.02

0.00

0.01

0.05

0.12

0.96

0.25

NSCLC

Taken off therapy secondary to toxicity

0.06

5

0.02

0.05

0.05

0.07

   

Death secondary to therapy

0.01

5

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

   

Elevation AST any grade

0.02

5

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.03

   

Elevation AST grade 3–4

0.00

5

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

   

Elevation ALT any grade

0.02

5

0.00

0.02

0.02

0.03

   

Elevation ALT grade 3–4

0.00

5

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

   

Diarrhea any grade

0.10

6

0.01

0.08

0.08

0.01

   

Diarrhea grade 3–4

0.02

6

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.03

   

Melanoma

Taken off therapy secondary to toxicity

0.11

16

0.03

0.05

0.09

0.14

   

Death secondary to therapy

0.01

16

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

   

Elevation AST any grade

0.04

11

0.01

0.02

0.04

0.04

   

Elevation AST grade 3–4

0.01

11

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

   

Elevation ALT any grade

0.05

11

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

   

Elevation ALT grade 3–4

0.01

11

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

   

Diarrhea any grade

0.30

16

0.04

0.17

0.31

0.41

   

Diarrhea grade 3–4

0.07

16

0.02

0.01

0.05

0.13

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