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Table 3 Ratios of the levels of selected cytokines in sera from treated vs. untreated animals

From: An innovative immunotherapeutic strategy for ovarian cancer: CLEC10A and glycomimetic peptides

Cytokine

Tumor-bearing

Expression

Healthy

IL-1α

2.7

Activated Macrophages

0.86

IL-12p70

3.5

Dendritic cells and macrophages

No change

IL-16

4

Released by lymphocytes

0.57

IL-27

4.5

Antigen-presenting cells, promotes Th1 responses

0.55

IL-28

4.3

Augments IFN-γ release, cytotoxic potential of CD8+ T cells

High*

IL-31

3.5

Activated Th2 T cells

High*

MIP-2/CXCL2

~ 6

Secreted by monocytes and macrophages

No change

Pentraxin3

~ 4

Mononuclear phagocytes, dendritic cells and neutrophils

0.21

SPARC

~ 5

Osteoblasts, macrophages at site of wound repair

No change

TIMP-2

3

Metastasis suppressor, expressed by monocytes, placenta

0.45

TNFα

45*

Activated monocytes and macrophages

0.21

TLR2

4.2

Activated monocytes, DCs, macrophages, B and T cells

0.37

Lymphotoxin-α

12.5*

Produced by Th1 T cells

0.74

sHVEM

~ 2

Activated monocytes and lymphocytes

10

IFN-γ

High*

Activated lymphocytes

No change

CCL1

2.5

Activated T cells

No change

Lymphotactin

~ 3

Activated CD8+ cells

2.6

  1. Markers of lymphocyte and monocyte activation in response to 0.1 nmole/g svL4 in Balb/c mice bearing breast tumors are compared with healthy mice. Sera from three animals were pooled for analysis with an array of 308 soluble factors. (*In these samples, the control value was negligible or low, thus the fold increase for treated samples appears high)