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Table 3 IMC outcomes stratified by the number of SIT doses

From: Early introduction of selective immunosuppressive therapy associated with favorable clinical outcomes in patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor–induced colitis

Covariate

1–2 doses N = 54

≥ 3 doses N = 30

P

Multiple hospitalization, No. (%)

25 (46)

10 (33)

0.356

Failed steroid tapering after SIT, No. (%)a

13 (27)

15 (52)

0.030

Infliximab, No. (%)

49 (91)

3 (10)

< 0.001

Endoscopic features, No. (%)

  

0.388

Ulcer

17 (49)

13 (45)

 

Non-ulcerative inflammation

14 (40)

9 (31)

 

Normal

4 (11)

7 (24)

 

Endoscopic remission, No. (%)b

9 (64)

14 (67)

1.000

Histologic remission, No. (%)b

7 (44)

17 (71)

0.087

Infectious adverse events, No. (%)

16 (30)

9 (30)

1.000

Recurrent IMC, No. (%)

15 (28)

1 (3)

0.008

Calprotectin after SIT, mean (SD)

312 (325)

118 (138)

0.011

Mean calprotectin difference before and after SIT, (SD)

234 (204)

222 (165)

0.882

  1. aAvailable for the 79 patients who received steroids
  2. bAvailable for 40 patients
  3. Abbreviation: SIT, selective immunosuppressive therapy