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Table 1 Comparison of key subgroups in Checkmate 141 and KEYNOTE 040 trials

From: Comparative analysis of the phase III clinical trials of anti-PD1 monotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients (CheckMate 141 and KEYNOTE 040)

 

Nivolumab

SOC

SOC

Pembrolizumab

n = 240

n = 121

n = 248

n = 247

≥3 prior lines

19,9

1,2

PD-L1 TPS ≥ 1% (%)

37,0

50,0

77,0

79,4

PD-L1 TPS ≥ 50% (%)

26,2

25,9

HPV+ (%)

26,0

24,0

23,4

24,7

ECOG-0 (%)

20,0

19,0

17,0

19,0

ORR (%)

13,0

6,0

10,1

14,6

mPFS (mo.)

2,0

2,3

2,3

2,1

OS HR (CI95%)

0,70 (0,51-0,96)

0,80 (0,65-0,98)

 

P = 0,01

P = 0,0161

mOS (mo.)

7,5

5,1

6,9

8,4

1y-OS rate

0,4

0,2

0,3

0,4