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Fig. 2 | Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer

Fig. 2

From: Temporal changes within the (bladder) tumor microenvironment that accompany the therapeutic effects of the immunocytokine NHS-IL12

Fig. 2

Cellular changes in the MB49luc bladder TME of control Ig– and NHS-muIL12– treated mice at 72 and 144 h after the final NHS-muIL12 treatment. a Representative FACS plots of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CD8, y-axis) vs myeloid (CD11b, x-axis) cells from control Ig– (left column) and NHS-muIL12–treated (right column) mice bearing MB49luc bladder tumors. Plots are representative of live CD45+ tumor-derived cells at 72 (top row) and 144 h (bottom row) after the final NHS-muIL12 treatment. Numbers within each quadrant represent percent of total cells. In panels b-f, mice bearing MB49luc bladder tumors and treated with control Ig– (black bars) or NHS-muIL12 (grey bars) were euthanized at 72 and 144 h after the final NHS-muIL12 treatment and the lymphoid/myeloid cellular components within the TME were examined by flow cytometry. Absolute number of each cell type/mg bladder weight for (b) MDSCs: CD11b+Gr1+F4/80− (n = 9), (c) macrophages: CD11b+Gr1−F4/80+ (n = 9), (d) CD4+ T cells (n = 9), (e) CD8+ T cells (n = 9), and (f) regulatory T cells (Tregs): CD3+CD4+FoxP3+ (n = 3) are shown. Panels g-j represent ratios of (g) CD8+/MDSCs, (h) CD8+/macrophages, (i) CD4+/MDSCs, and (j) CD4+/macrophages at 72 and 144 h after the final NHS-muIL12 treatment (n = 9). Circles and squares represent control Ig–treated and NHS-muIL12–treated mice, respectively. Error bars (panels b-j) represent mean + SEM, Student’s t-test; *P < 0.05. Data are from a representative experiment that was repeated twice with similar results

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