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Table 4 Characterization of the responders to combined checkpoint blockade (n = 10)

From: Combined immune checkpoint blockade for metastatic uveal melanoma: a retrospective, multi-center study

Response

Duration of response (months)

Time to response (weeks)

Treatment cycles (induction + maintenance)

Gender

Time to metastasis from primary tumor (months)

Age at treatment onset (years)

Available molecular/ genetic analysis

ECOG

LDH

CRP

Risk score

Previous systemic treatment

Previous liver-directed treatment

Sites of metastasis

AE ≥ grade 3 (CTCAE v5.0)

PR

14

5

4 + 0

female

9

46

mutated: GNAQ (Q209P)

0

normal

normal

low

nivolumab (PD)

TACE

liver

yes (colitis)

PR

9

10

1 + 0

female

92

54

mutated: GNAQ (Q209P), ALK, MET; wildtype: BRAF, NRAS, GNA11, BAP1

0

normal

normal

low

none

none

lung

yes (colitis)

PR

23

10

4 + 0

female

33

77

mutated: GNA11

0

elevated

unknown

low

none

chemo-saturation

liver, mesenteric fat tissue

yes (Guillain-Barré syndrome)

PR

55

13

3 + 0

male

408

67

mutated: GNAQ

0

normal

elevated

high

none

surgery

liver, nodal

yes (colitis, hypophysitis)

PR

65

19

4 + 0

female

168

60

mutated: GNAQ; wildtype: BRAF, NRAS, KIT, GNA11

0

elevated

normal

high

none

TACE

liver, lung, ovarial, cervix, omentum

no

CR

53

12

4 + 5

male

unknown

59

unknown

0

unknown

unknown

low

none

surgery

lung

no

CR

50

12

4 + 16

male

unknown

45

unknown

0

elevated

elevated

very high

none

none

liver, bone, pelvic

no

PR

26

13

3 + 0

female

14

67

unknown

0

elevated

normal

intermediate

none

SIRT

liver, lung

yes (uveitis)

PR

25

14

4 + 1

female

30

56

wildtype: BRAF, NRAS, KIT; expression PD-L1 20%; polysomia of chromosome 12

0

elevated

elevated

high

none

none

liver, lung

no

PR

11

31

4 + 27

female

53

73

wildtype: BRAF, KIT, KRAS, NRAS, NF1, CDKN2A, CDK4

0

elevated

unknown

intermediate

none

chemo-saturation

liver, bone, nodal, renal

no

  1. Abbreviations: CR Complete response, PR Partial response, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, LDH Lactate dehydrogenase, CRP C-reactive protein, TACE Transarterial chemoembolization, SIRT Selective internal radiation therapy, AE Adverse event(s), CTCAE Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events